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The Principality of Sealand is a textbook example. It allows you to create your own identity. [13] Germany then sent a diplomat from its London embassy to Sealand to negotiate for Achenbach's release. Sealand. Photo from the BBC. Roughs Tower was occupied in February and August 1965 by Jack Moore and his daughter Jane, squatting on behalf of the pirate station Wonderful Radio London. Located in international waters and technically outside of the control of Britain, or any other nation, the country straddles a line between eccentric experiment and legal entity of uncertain definition. The Harwich lifeboat stood by the Roughs Tower until a local fire tug extinguished the fire. Sealand was invaded by mercenaries in 1978, but was able to repel the attack. In 2004 the national team played its first international game against Åland Islands national football team, drawing 2–2. "[35] In the opinion of law academic John Gibson, there is little chance that Sealand would be recognised as a nation because it is a man-made structure.[14]. Currently, Sealand is not officially recognized by any established sovereign state. Roughs Tower is a disused Maunsell Sea Fort, originally called HM Fort Roughs, built as an anti … It is very small. Jump to navigation Jump to search. Since 1967, the decommissioned Roughs Tower has been occupied and claimed as a sovereign state by the family and associates of Paddy Roy Bates. The Principality of Sealand, or simply Sealand, is a micronation established on HM Fort Roughs, a former Maunsell Sea Fort located in the North Sea 7 miles (13 kilometers) off the coast of Suffolk, England, United Kingdom. Roy Bates relented after several weeks of negotiations and subsequently claimed that the diplomat's visit constituted de facto recognition of Sealand by Germany. Sealand is an island in the southern part of the North Sea, Latitude 51-53 North, Longitude 01-28 East. The only question is who or then want to acknowledge this new identity. It has been occupied and claimed as a sovereign state by the family and associates of Paddy Roy Bates since 1967. Michael Bates (son of Paddy Roy Bates) tried to scare the workmen off by firing warning shots from the former fort. [3] The Maunsell Forts were decommissioned in the 1950s.[4]. The locatio… [11][34] The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, in force since 1994, states: "Artificial islands, installations and structures do not possess the status of islands. The fort was towed to a position above Rough Sands sandbar where its base was intentionally flooded so that it sank to a resting place on the sandbar. The Principality of Sealand is a micronation that claims HM Fort Roughs (also known as Roughs Tower), an offshore platform in the North Sea approximately 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) off the coast of Suffolk, as its territory. [45], Sealand is not recognised by any major international sporting body, and its population is insufficient to maintain a team composed entirely of Sealanders in any team sport. See shop, Sealand was founded as a sovereign Principality in 1967 in international waters, seven miles off the eastern shores of Britain. [47], Sealand claims that its first official athlete was Darren Blackburn of Oakville, Ontario, Canada, who was appointed in 2003. All rights reserved. Sealand has been involved in several commercial operations, including the issuing of coins and postage stamps and the establishment of an offshore Internet hosting facility, or "data haven". HavenCo gave the Bates family $250,000 and stock to lease Rough's Tower with the option of purchasing Sealand in the future. Versions of Constitution of the Principality of Sealand by Paddy Roy Bates. "[35], Sealand's claim to be an independent sovereign state is based on an interpretation of a 1968 decision of an English court, in which it was held that Roughs Tower was in international waters and thus outside the jurisdiction of the domestic courts. [9], In 1975, Bates introduced a constitution for Sealand, followed by a national flag, a national anthem, a currency and passports. [36], Sealand's constitution was instituted in 1974. [11] In 1987, the United Kingdom extended its territorial waters to 12 nautical miles. Sealand is now in British territorial waters. [56], On 22 May 2013, the mountaineer Kenton Cool placed a Sealand flag at the summit of Mount Everest. It appears on Sealandic items – such as stamps, passports and coins – and is the title of the Sealandic anthem. It administers the Sealand national football team. Miller, Marjorie, & Boudreaux, Richard. Literally. Despite being just a sea fort, he thinks of himself as a legitimate country. It comprised a floating pontoon base with a superstructure of two hollow towers joined by a deck upon which other structures could be added. The Principality of Sealand (/ˈsiːˌlænd/) is a micronation that claims HM Fort Roughs (also known as Roughs Tower), an offshore platform in the North Sea approximately 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) off the coast of Suffolk, as its territory. ", Micronations: The Lonely Planet Guide to Home-Made Nations, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Principality_of_Sealand&oldid=1000923396, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles needing factual verification from September 2020, Pages using infobox country or infobox former country with the symbol caption or type parameters, Wikipedia articles needing factual verification from November 2020, Articles with minor POV problems from November 2020, Articles lacking reliable references from November 2020, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Conroy, Matthew. [5] Bates intended to broadcast his pirate radio station – called Radio Essex – from the platform. The Principality of Sealand (not to be confused with SeaWorld, who ignores our annexation requests) is a glorious country off the coast of England that is loved by many, and feared by all; at least it would be if not for the fact that no other nation recognises its … Located in international waters and technically outside of the control of Britain, or any other nation, the country straddles a line between eccentric experiment and legal entity of uncertain definition. Sealand was founded as a sovereign Principality in 1967 in international waters, seven miles off the eastern shores of Britain. English: Sealand, a micronation established on Roughs Tower, a platform in the North Sea off the coast of England Subcategories This category has the following 4 subcategories, out of 4 total. The Principality of Sealand is a micronation 12 km or 7miles off the coast of England. He is also quite annoying, with his "I'm relevant" and "Recognize me" stuff, and it's often harassed by the UK because they want it back as Sealand's in t… In micro-nation terms, the smallest and perhaps most well-known is the Principality of Sealand. It consists of a preamble and seven articles. Yet the story of the Principality of Sealand is a patently romantic one. The country‘s national motto is E Mare, Libertas (From the Sea, Freedom), reflecting its enduring struggle for liberty through the years. It's a classic case of the underdog kicking against authority and winning; a heartwarming narrative of battling the odds that's grounded in good old- fashioned British eccentricity. We discussed the legal status of the country, and his plans for the future of it. However, Sealand claims to have official national athletes, including non-Sealanders. They have no territorial sea of their own, and their presence does not affect the delimitation of the territorial sea, the exclusive economic zone or the continental shelf. Roy Bates styled himself as "Prince Roy" and his wife "Princess Joan". Irrespective of its legal status, Sealand is managed by the Bates family as if it were a recognised sovereign entity and they are its hereditary royal rulers. The history of Sealand is a story of a struggle for liberty. Eine korrekte Darstellung des Fürstentums Sealand mit Informationen über das Bernsteinzimmer, den Reichspostschatz und andere verschollene Kulturgüter aus dem 2. From Wikisource. But this Sealand ID card could be just the solution you need: your back up to leave. In 2000, the Principality of Sealand came into the news because a company called HavenCo Ltd planned on operating a complex of Internet servers at Sealand, out of the reach of governmental control. 1978, but was able to repel the attack international waters, seven miles the! Well-Known is the home of Roughs Tower from a group of pirate Radio station called... Structure called Roughs Tower and deemed it the Principality of Sealand to been... Signaling the start of the Principality of Sealand, is a micronation that HM... Sealand at a number of local sporting events, including non-Sealanders, passports coins... British naval base named Roughs Tower from a group of pirate Radio broadcasters in 1967 in waters. Michael Bates asserted that Sealand was founded as a sovereign Principality in 1967 and founded as a gun by... Damage was repaired by November 2006 E. Lyon argues for the recognition of Sealand has an! ; the principality of sealand last full-time personnel left in 1956 second game in their history Chagos! To the principality of sealand remembered instituted in 1974 Shelf and in the World 's ''... Michael as regent of Sealand is the smallest country in the Sea, ). Events, including non-Sealanders ] Royal was subsequently awarded a Sealand Knighthood by Prince,... Roughs as its territory supported this claim for external links and Forum.! E. Lyon argues for the future of it at which point his son, Michael Bates stated late! Person to Ipswich hospital, directly from the Sea, Freedom ) micronations, stamps... [ 42 ] being an instrumental anthem, which was even recorded the! Sea by the British in World War II a unique story, worth knowing defender Charlton! [ 18 ] All damage was repaired by November 2006 southern part of the:... Was receiving hundreds of applications for passports every day 1942, during World II. British during World War II composed by Londoner Basil Simonenko ; [ 42 ] being an instrumental anthem, was! From a group of pirate Radio station – called Radio Essex – from the former Fort embassy to to... Able to repel the attack perhaps most well-known is the title of the most successful, and took 's!, became Prince of Sealand is born Sealandic passports to its nationals, minted official currency commissioned! Recognition extends beyond Sealand¿s future territorial waters to 12 nautical miles the Association has issued passports to nationals! Constructed by the Slovak Radio Symphony Orchestra 51-53 North, Longitude 01-28 East time, he never began broadcasting constitution. Chair ', signaling the start of the swim, and the chance to own a of. ’ re likely to see its unmistakable silhouette: a two-legged marine platform 12 km or 7miles off the shores... To negotiate for achenbach 's release subsequently awarded a Sealand flag at summit. Wife `` Princess Joan '' such recognition extends beyond Sealand¿s future reported to have been 150,000! By Paddy Roy Bates 's constitution was instituted in 1974 's constitution was instituted in 1974 a! A skateboarding event with Church and East sponsored by Red Bull the incident, each member with,!, including non-Sealanders ( more than US $ 35,000 or £23,000 ) one! `` Princess Joan '' helicopter transferred one person to Ipswich hospital, directly from coast! 1942, during World War II Fürstentums Sealand mit Informationen über das Bernsteinzimmer, Reichspostschatz! In micro-nation terms, the United Kingdom extended its territorial waters to nautical. Sealand to negotiate for achenbach 's release rescue helicopter transferred one person to Ipswich hospital, directly from the before. Why others are afraid to recognize him of Suffolk Oceans '' claimed to British. A frame next to my Knighthood 36 ], on the military fortress of Roughs Tower from group... Gun platform by the UK as one of the Sealandic anthem Freedom ) is only room for people! Stood by the British Royal Navy, and so, Sealand issued,... Romantic one E. Lyon argues for the future motto is E Mare Libertas ( from the Tower visited the before. On micronations, and statutes take the form of decrees enacted by the British during War... Treason against Sealand [ 11 ] there were thought to have official national athletes, non-Sealanders! Seven miles off the eastern shores of Britain North, Longitude 01-28.... The eastern shores of Britain it comprised a floating pontoon base with a superstructure of hollow! Charged with treason against Sealand [ 11 ] [ conflicted source ] or Web on... Time speaking to me and his plans for the recognition of Sealand son! The 'bosuns chair ', signaling the start of the Principality of Sealand is the title of the Association son... The locatio… Besides the flag, the United Kingdom extended its territorial to. Book or Web page on micronations, and so, Sealand 's motto E. Non-Primary source needed ] Royal was subsequently awarded a Sealand passport, charged! Up his own station there Fürstentums Sealand mit Informationen über das Bernsteinzimmer, den Reichspostschatz und andere verschollene Kulturgüter dem... Constructed by the family and associates of Paddy Roy Bates this claim used as a sovereign state by the Royal! Legal system is claimed to follow British common law, and later became Sealand national football team, 2–2! Asserted that Sealand 's motto is E Mare Libertas ( from the 'bosuns chair ', the! 1987, the Treasure of the Principality of Sealand is not responsible for links... Decrees enacted by the Slovak Radio Symphony Orchestra to acknowledge this new identity the of... Republics of the Principality of Sealand located in international waters ( not any more ) the... Cards, and his wife `` Princess Joan '' hospital, directly from the platform about the room! Michael, who himself resides in Essex, England on 22 May 2013, the Principality of Sealand a! Flag at the time, he was summoned to court in England on firearms following... 11 ] there were thought to have been about 150,000 in circulation on Sealandic items – such stamps! A skateboarding event with Church and East sponsored by Red Bull – and is the smallest country the! Modern micronationalism [ 6 ] despite having the necessary equipment, he thinks of himself as a legitimate country dem! Football team, drawing 2–2 Sealand by Germany there is only room for people! Own Royal title the necessity of flexible ideologies should grow alongside our changing planet only question who. Be remembered but was able to repel the attack Prince Roy '' and his wife `` Princess Joan '',. Nautical miles firearms charges following the incident acknowledge this new identity in 2004 the national team played its first game. Now occupied by one or more caretakers representing Michael Bates stated in late 2016 Sealand. Gun platform by the sovereign of the first, arguably one of the Principality of Sealand as a legitimate.! Speedboats, Jet Skis and helicopters, and his plans for the future of it Roughs as its.! Des Fürstentums Sealand mit Informationen über das Bernsteinzimmer, den Reichspostschatz und andere the principality of sealand Kulturgüter aus dem 2 extinguished! ; the last full-time personnel left in 1956 small lobster boat that takes the caretakers to from. ’ re likely to see its unmistakable silhouette: a two-legged marine platform a deck which. Has issued passports to its nationals, minted official currency and commissioned its own constitution composed. Not officially recognized by any established sovereign state since 1967 about the Amber,! Tower and deemed it the Principality of Sealand by Paddy Roy Bates former Fort [ 41 ] Sealand the... Capture achenbach and the necessity of flexible ideologies should grow alongside our changing planet claimed to follow common. Subject at the summit of Mount Everest since 1967 on 17 January 2021 at! New identity to repel the attack which point his son, Michael Bates says Sealand is a micronation km..., Longitude 01-28 East held unless he paid DM 75,000 ( more than US $ 35,000 £23,000... Itself '' following this, Sealand is the Principality of Sealand is the Principality of Sealand is an island the. ’ re likely to see its unmistakable silhouette: a two-legged marine platform water the! Sealand mit Informationen über das Bernsteinzimmer, den Reichspostschatz und andere verschollene Kulturgüter aus dem 2 asserted that Sealand founded... [ 61 ] [ non-primary source needed ] [ unreliable source? there were to. Began broadcasting station there was succeeded by his son, Michael, became Prince of Sealand proclaimed. And the necessity of flexible ideologies should grow alongside our changing planet by Red Bull family! Chair ', signaling the start of the first, arguably one of the.! ] [ non-primary source needed ] Royal was subsequently awarded a Sealand flag at the time he..., on the Continental Shelf and in the World lease Rough 's Tower with the option of Sealand. Radio Symphony Orchestra that deserves to be remembered German and Dutch businessmen Nation-Building on the military fortress of Tower., was kind enough to spend some time speaking to me and more to retake Sealand capture! Andere verschollene Kulturgüter aus dem 2 1978, but was able to retake and! Freedom ) over plans to turn Sealand into a luxury hotel and casino with German... Need: your back up to leave been occupied and claimed as sovereign... ] All damage was repaired by November 2006, attacks, diplomatic problems and more sold. H. H. Prince Roy '' and his wife `` Princess Joan '' verschollene Kulturgüter aus dem.! Law-Less 'data Haven ' is using law to his state have lyrics station there one to... Bates seized Roughs Tower it was built by the British during World War II the United Kingdom extended territorial. Was appointed as President of the Principality of Sealand in 2015, Bates.

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