The recent thaw in relations, however, does not mean Kathmandu is willing to budge on its boundary position. In one session, a professor explained to the visitors that the problem was not trafficking but that, as the activist recalled the explanation: “Myanmar women don’t know Chinese culture. . the “happy and pleasant road” a Myanmar woman had experienced after marrying in China. "The source countries need to increase their efforts at resolving ... push factors such as gender inequality and poverty," she told the Thomson Reuters Foundation. India finally has an investor-friendly image after almost a decade and should strive to maintain that. Aung Ja* was 18 when a woman from Myitkina, northern Myanmar, convinced her to take a ‘factory’ job in China. Undocumented and unable to find a job, many end up married in China, where they are mistreated and forced to do unpaid work for their husband’s family. As the garment, restaurant, and tourism industry has shrank, it would appear that the trafficking industry has found new momentum. The January 14 arrest of an MIT professor as well as a guilty plea by a NASA scientist the day before highlight concerns around Chinese tech espionage – again. And all of the affected countries have complicated relationships and deep power imbalances with China. Over generations this policy drove a demographic disaster: China now has 30 to 40 million more men than women. The United Nations estimates that Southeast Asia’s illicit market, which includes trafficking of people, makes US$100 billion annually. “In many cases, the age of minors is changed to be adults, so that the girls can go to China,” Wuttimanop says. Myanmar anti-trafficking police said they handled 130 cases of trafficking, 96 of which involved women, in January-July 2018, the report said. Those women and girls are held in sexual slavery, forced into pregnancy, or made to undergo fertility treatment. Ly Thi My is a Vietnamese mother whose daughter went missing in a mountainous border area between Vietnam's Ha Giang and China. She had not been forced to go to China, but only when she was there did she realise she was trading a modest life for one of servitude. Louise* was in her early 20s and had few professional prospects when she was approached by a woman who told her there were great opportunities in China, the country’s northern neighbour seen as a land of technological breakthroughs and booming cities. File … “Insofar as there remains demand in China – [due to] the country’s gender imbalance and the expensive demands of local Chinese brides – bride trafficking and other forms of human trafficking are unlikely to be stamped out completely, despite the raids and crackdowns,” says Yeophantong. At the same time, the Chinese government also seems to be responding by peddling propaganda to improve its global image. China in 2016 replaced its one-child policy with a two-child policy — a change that leaves in place restrictions on reproductive rights that violate international human rights law. Government officials, who requested anonymity, said this was because such stories might fuel anti-Chinese sentiment in Pakistan – where thousands of Chinese are working on multibillion-dollar projects as part of the belt and road plan. “While in China, I could not go anywhere,” the 22-year-old recalls. Even being rescued is no guarantee of getting their lives back. How, why, and who abducts the Brides? Human rights advocate Ansar Burney says the number of cases has increased since the issue came to light about two years ago. “Life was uncertain before marriage … But life became hell in China after marriage,” she says. The Myanmar and Chinese governments have failed to stem the trafficking of ethnic Kachin women and girls as “brides” to families in China. Trafficked brides heading for China The ASEAN Post Team. Shop your household essentials from Shopee Mart! This Week in Asia has contacted Pakistan’s foreign ministry, the embassy in Beijing and the consulate general in Shanghai with questions for this article. Bride trafficking, a hitch on China's belt and road Raquel Carvalho. The one-child policy, in force from 1979 to 2015, prompted many parents to feel that if they were permitted only one child, that child should be a son. My husband used to torture me physically.”. Sana* was just 16 when she was introduced to Mr Liu in 2017. Human Rights Watch investigated bride trafficking from northern, into China. China Human Trafficking In June 2017, the United States of America labelled China as a Tier 3 human trafficker. Similar stories have been documented by journalists and researchers in. Marip Lu, 24, claims she was kidnapped by traffickers and suffered six years of captivity, rape and abuse deep in China. China has a bride trafficking problem. Other countries that surround China also deal with widespread bride trafficking issues, including Pakistan, Vietnam, and North Korea. In Myanmar, Human Rights Watch, an activist who had participated in a study tour to China for Myanmar women’s rights groups. A study published in 2018 found more than 7,500 women mostly from Kachin and Shan State had entered forced marriages with Chinese men in the previous five years, and most were coerced into bearing children. But my family requested me to keep quiet.”. While “bride trafficking” of women into China from Southeast Asia is not a new problem, anti-trafficking organizations have said the pandemic’s impact on Cambodia’s garment, hospitality, and tourism sectors has led to a significant increase of the issue. 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