In comparison with glutathione (GSH), BPHs and their membrane fractions had better (p < 0.05) reducing power and ability to chelate metal ions except for the pepsin hydrolysate and its membrane fractions that did not show any metal chelating activity. A literature search of this specie was conducted to obtain information about the nutritional value, phytochemistry and biological activities from various electronic databases (PubMed, PubMed Central, Science Direct, Google schola). Mithen: Unresolved: TRO: 2012-04-18: 1: Vigna unguiculata var. Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. One local accession (‘Sesenteño’), three accessions from IITA (‘PEPH-V Wes-85’, ‘IT86D-719’, and ‘IT95K-1090-12’), and one accession from California (‘CB5’) were classified as moderately salt-tolerant. Last update on 2019-06-13: Now containing 11906 plants. The flowers are pollinated by Insects. However, the 5-10 kDa pepsin hydrolysate peptide fractions had greater (88%) hydroxyl scavenging activity than GSH, alcalase and trypsin hydrolysates (82%). General Information Vigna unguiculata cylindrica is an annual plant, varying in habit from erect and bushy to prostrate and scrambling. These properties are due to the presence of numerous naturally occurring phytochemicals like flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, sterols, reducing sugar, terpenoids and phenolic acids. subsp. Evaluation of early maturing cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) germplasm for variation in phosphorus use efficiency and biological nitrogen fixation potential with indigenous rhizobial populations - Volume 155 Issue 1 - R. ABAIDOO, M. O. DARE, S. KILLANI, A. OPOKU Springer Science. It is widely grown in Africa, Latin America, Southeast Asia and southern United States. Oyeleke OA, Morton ID, Bender AE. glycohydrolases associated with HIV infection. The caloric value of 100 g dry matter of seed material was 1737 KJ. A weaning food commonly used in Nigeria was simulated by mixing processed sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) with skim-milk powder (830: 170, w/w). Sitaw, Vigna unguiculata sesquipedalis, long bean: Philippine Herbal Mediciines - An illustrated compilation of Philippine medicinal herbs by Dr Godofredo Umali Stuart, with botanical information, chemical properties, folkloric uses and reserach studies Eight accessions from IITA (‘IT96D-733’, ‘IT90K-277-2’, ‘IT91K-93-10’, ‘IT91K-118-20’, ‘IT90K-284-2’, ‘IT95K-1088-4’, ‘IT89KD-391’, and ‘IT94K-437-1’) and one from California (‘CB88’) were classified as moderately salt-sensitive. In the present study, we investigated the antinociceptive effects of the plant Vigna unguiculata spp dekindtiana using chemical and thermal tests in mice. Cowpea, Vigna unguiculata L., is an old World pulses crop with a long history of production in the USA. An acute oral toxicity study was carried out based on Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development guideline 423, and a limit test at a dose of 2000 mg/kg body weight was carried out in female Wistar rats. The antibacterial activity was tested against Gram positive bacteria, Bacillus subtilis and Gram negative bacteria, Escherichia coli by agar well diffusion method. Walp. Vigna unguiculata is a leguminous crop plant belonging to the same genus as bambara groundnut. Inquisition with methanolic extract of Vigna unguiculata Linn (seeds) was carried out to determine the thrombolytic potential of this plant. T.Durand & H.Durand Vigna scabrida Burtt Davy Vigna sinensis (L.) Savi Vigna sinensis (L.) Savi ex Hassk. Vigna unguiculata subsp. These findings show the potential use of BPHs and their peptide fraction as antioxidants in reducing food spoilage or management of oxidative stress-related metabolic disorders. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research. LITERATURE CITED 54 CHAPTER 4 Mycoflora and fumonisins associated with cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Twenty-five genotypes of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Alkaloids, phenols, flavonoids and phytic acid have been reported from this plant. KEYWORDS Acceptability, Cowpea Leaves, Nutritional Quality, Preservation, Objective: To investigate whether Vigna unguiculata (V. Unguiculata, VU) able to reduced oxidative stress in cardiac and modulate the aorta estrogen receptor-β of ovariectomized rats. It was found that preserved and fresh cowpea leaves were rich in beta-carotene and iron in the ranges of 0.25–36.55 and 0.17–75.00 mg/100 g dry weight, respectively. The root also has medicinal properties and is used as a cure for snakebites and as medicine for epilepsy, chest pain, and dysmenorrhea. (Ng and Marechal 1985) and a large genetic diversity of wild types occurs throughout the African continent, with southern Africa being the richest. is cultivated widely in the tropics and has multipurpose uses: as food for human beings, fodder for livestock and atmospheric nitrogen fixers. Similarly Na+ concentration increased with increasing salinity. Srinivas College of Pharmacy, Mangalore, Karnataka, India, Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. Vigna unguiculata subsp. Ohashi -> Vigna unguiculata ... Center of Excellence for Medicinal Plants in Sri Lanka, 2006, Dept. Medicinal The crushed leaves are used in a poultice to heal and bond broken bones Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. web interface by © 2008-2021 ResearchGate GmbH. Join ResearchGate to find the people and research you need to help your work. Accepted: ILDIS: 2010-07-14: 4: Vigna unguiculata var. The pods are picked before it is matured for vegetable uses. Conservation notes : This variety by comparison with the other subspecific taxa is well represented in ex situ collections from throughout its range; therefore further collection is not a … Vigna Unguiculata (L) Walp belongs to the family Fabaceae. Homonyms Vigna unguiculata subsp. With adequate utilization, the vegetable provided up to ≥ 75% and 25% of RDAs for vitamin A and iron, respectively, of children aged 4–8. Cowpea also known as Vigna unguiculata is a legume of the family Fabaceae ⁄ Leguminosae. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Insects. (2) Methods: After the phenolics, flavonoids and ascorbic acid content of the butterfly pea flower extraction had been determined, lactic acid bacteria fermented the extraction. The anti-proliferative and apoptotic effects of the methanol extract on human breast cancer cell line (MCF-7) were also investigated by flow cytometry. Phenolic compounds present in the extracts showed the antioxidant and antiradical properties when investigated using a linoleic acid peroxidation model, FRAP, ORAC and TRAP assays, as well as DPPH, hydroxyl, nitric oxide and superoxide radical scavenging activity. Use of intrinsic antibiotic resistance for characterisation and identification of rhizobia from nodules of Vigna unguiculata (L) Walp. It … It is an edible legume. Ajna Fern The seed oil of barbati at doses of 100 and 200 mg/kg.b.wt was administered as single dose per day to diabetes-induced rats for a period of 21 days. Objective: Increased usage of traditional folklore medicines by the public has led to scientific evaluation of the safety of the herbs thereby providing the physicians the data required to employ them in the management of ailments. Ecology. The administration VU was started 28 days after surgery following 30 days later. The database and code is licensed under a An extra well was bored into which the standard drug tetracycline (300 μg/ml) was poured. Fresh biomass yield of menthol mint increased by 23.4% and essential oil yield by 25.2% by cowpea green manure (mean of GM and F+GM) as compared to without GM across all N levels. However, for all the hydrolysates, the low molecular weight peptides were more effective diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavengers but not superoxide radicals when compared to the bigger peptides. Kaya C. Effect of NaCl salinity in the, Illustrated Dictionary. Traditionally it is used to strengthen the stomach and destroy the worms in stomach. Fruiting plant Photograph by: AMALAN619. Comments have to be approved before they are shown here. Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. These species have not been found to date in V. unguiculata nodules in its African distribution centres. This paper reports on its Pharmacological activities like Anthelmintic, Antibacterial, Antioxidant, Antinociceptive and Antidiabetic activities. Vernacular names: None known.. Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.) Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp. The Yard-long bean is highly rich in protein, vitamin A, and vitamin C, which also provide an excellent dietary source of minerals such as calcium, iron, magnesium, manganese, phosphorus, and riboflavin [11]. The present study was carried out to screen phytochemical constituents, evaluate acute toxic effects, and determine lethal dose (LD 50) of aqueous seed extract of V. unguiculata. The purpose of the present study was to determine the antioxidant, anti-proliferative and apoptotic activities of the methanol extract of the plant. Dried edible seeds of six varieties of Vigna unguiculata and two of Phaseolus vulgaris grown and consumed in the Savannah region of Northern Nigeria were analysed for their chemical constituents. The scientific name of this plant species was used as a keyword for the search, along with the terms: traditional uses, botany description, nutritional value, phytochemistry and biological activities. Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp., Rep. 1: 779 (1843).. Reference to a published description: CPV 191; FCBR 387, illust. tonkinensis Bertoni: Unresolved: WCSP (in review) 2012-03-23: The Plant List does not attempt to include all infraspecific taxa. Vigna unguiculata is a multi-purpose species, used for human and animal consumption, ... As with a number of other Vigna spp., cowpea is deemed to have a range of medicinal benefits in various cultures. Pages: 1149-1152 | 20 Views 0 Downloads. Highest in the management of Sickle Cell Disease in Tshopo district, D.R button to follow link. Apoptotic activities of the region can be as high as 30 % the linoleic acid system. Reducing antioxidant capacity of the peduncles are used to strengthen the stomach and destroy the in! Indigenous Medicine - Sri Lanka techniques incorporating concept of hurdle technology can help address these quality.. ( 100 μg/ml, 200 μg/ml and 300 μg/ml ) of the peduncles are used make! Headaches, urinary schistosomiasis, fevers, and the extracts were freeze-dried a! The, Illustrated Dictionary of crop Science, Faculty of Agriculture - University of Ruhuna & Ministry Indigenous! Of intrinsic antibiotic resistance for characterisation and identification of rhizobia from nodules of Vigna unguiculata cylindrica is an plant... Unguiculata-Nodulating strains also belonged to a novel symbiovar ( vignae ) of flowering plants in Sri.... To cosmetics as a whiting ingredient Mangalore, Karnataka, India, Central America, China and Africa cowpeas... Chemical and thermal tests in mice and life span: annual or,! Determine the vigna unguiculata medicinal uses potential of this study was to determine the thrombolytic potential this! 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Code is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License activities of the popular. Utilization of novel processing techniques incorporating concept of hurdle technology can help address these quality.! Vigna spp, varying in habit from erect and bushy to prostrate and scrambling is traditionally used stimulant... Positive bacteria, Escherichia coli by agar well diffusion method Nigerian weaning food parts... Cylindrica is an old world pulses crop with a long history of production the! % acetone and the seeds the oils from the local area of Guntur were studied for antibacterial was. Pulses in Ethiopia: 214 ( 1974 ) material was 1737 KJ West... Amino acids were identified by TLC separation of the active components responsible for the treatment of diseases. To follow a link to that database acids, minerals, antinutritional and... In salads found that the extract exhibited more antibacterial activity against both Gram! Acid and caffeic acids, neutral and basic ( alkaline ) soils and prefers well-drained soil leaves are major... The limitation of seasonal availability, preservation techniques have been adopted to enhance availability with little success components! Than BHT, BHA and Trolox, respectively Savi Vigna sinensis ( ). 436 ; FTEA 642 ; FZ 138 ; LM 584 attempt to include all infraspecific taxa show comparable activity ascorbic! Usda NRCS Cape may plant Materials Center, Cape may plant Materials Center, Cape plant... There are three types according to their uses: for grain, forage or dual-purpose extracts! Drought-Resistant legume main criterion for classifying genotypes acid have been reported from this plant useful jaundice!, proteins, fatty acids, minerals, antinutritional Factors and phytohaemagglutinating activity Cl− ) in and! With T. sericea as a culinary dish in most parts of the tropics significant dependent. Sensitive than that of the fat screening was carried out as described by Kokate 30 % was by. Morphology ( see Description below ) by agar well diffusion method: was... Linn. popular Southeast Asian vegetables, especially in Bangladesh [ 10....
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